To make this measure more effective and tailored to the specific context of your company, we recommend that you first perform an overall analysis of your energy situation.
Heat recovery by condensers
The heat recovered from the condensers of the refrigeration units is used to heat domestic hot water. It is a refrigeration cycle that works by drawing heat from the evaporator and discharging it to the outside (condenser). The idea behind the project involves recovering this waste heat to preheat domestic hot water (DHW).
This technology is suitable for food businesses with refrigeration units (cold rooms, refrigerated units, air conditioning, etc.).
By installing this technology, which has been available on the market for more than 5 years, the company can save on its electricity bills and reduce its carbon footprint. However, implementing this measure can be complex with a medium-to-long-term return on investment, and requires the temporary shutdown of production during the technical installation stage
The exchanger is placed between the compressor and the condenser of the cooling unit. In practice, recovery can be implemented in three different ways:
- External exchanger: an exchanger is connected on one side to the compressor outlet and on the other to the hot water tank (partial recovery)
- Internal exchanger: a “desuperheater” through which the refrigerant flows is inserted at the bottom of the hot water tank upstream of the condenser
- Condensation water collector: all the refrigerant is condensed inside the hot water tank (“total recovery”)
Energy and environmental impact
The two joint positive effects are as follows:
- Energy savings on DHW production because the energy evacuated to the outside is recovered (= waste heat).
- Environmental benefits, as the final consumption for DHW production is lower than the initial consumption. It also has a positive impact on carbon footprint, especially if the DHW is initially produced using fossil fuels.
The estimated energy savings for DHW are almost 100%, as it is no longer necessary to purchase power. The impact on the carbon footprint will also vary in intensity depending on the initial method used to produce domestic hot water.
State subsidy application
State subsidies
Please note: any application for government or non-government subsidies must comply with the “incentive effect”, subject to compliance with the subsidy conditions.
To ensure that the ‘incentive effect’ is respected, no binding commitment (signing a quotation; paying an advance) may be made BEFORE submitting the application file or receiving the agreement in principle from the State or the electricity and natural gas supplier following an application for subsidies.
- Financial Aid for small and medium-sized enterprises covering up to 70% of eligible costs for the implementation of a project aimed at reducing the environmental impact. The eligible project budget must be in a range from 3.000 € to 25.000 € excl. VAT.
- For more information:
- Chambre des Métiers for craft companies
- Chamber of Commerce for companies in the non-craft sectors
Aid for environmental protection
The law of 8 December 2025 on the renewal of the aid scheme for environmental and climate protection provides for the granting of investment aid to SMEs and large companies established in Luxembourg, with a business licence, and carrying out projects that contribute to environmental or climate protection.
This aid supports investments aimed at improving energy efficiency outside buildings. It is intended for initiatives that either reduce energy consumption by at least 20% or achieve energy savings of at least 250 MWh per year.
The following maximum rates apply:
| Activity | Company size | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Small | Medium | Large | |
| Energy efficiency outside buildings | 25 % | 20 % | 15 % |
When equipment is added to an existing installation and there is no counterfactual investment that is less environmentally friendly, the aid rate shown in the table above is doubled.
SMEs may receive aid upon request if they meet the conditions set out in Article 7 of this law, provided that the aid is less than €100,000 and more than €50,000.
Large enterprises, as well as SMEs, will also be able to participate in regular calls for projects, which will be announced below when they become available.
The General Directorate – State Aid and Company Financing will verify the eligibility of applications.
- For support or questions regarding the process, please contact Luxinnovation.
Call for projects for measures promoting energy efficiency outside buildings
A call for projects is open from 5 January 2026 to 30 June 2026 to support measures that promote energy efficiency outside buildings.
This call will be conducted on a ‘first come, first served’ basis, i.e. aid will be granted in the order in which applications are received, until the €15 million budget is exhausted. No specifications have been published; only the conditions specified in the law of 8 December 2025 on the renewal of the environmental and climate protection aid scheme will apply.
- For more information: myguichet.lu
- For questions : Luxinnovation
N.B. State subsidies cannot be combined for the same project
Subsidies from electricity and natural gas suppliers
Since 2015, natural gas and electricity suppliers are required to make energy savings for consumers under the obligation scheme. Since then, energy suppliers have been offering support and advice, as well as subsidy programmes for consumers to implement energy efficiency measures.
The following suppliers offer this service for companies:
N.B. Supplier subsidies can be combined with any state subsidies for the same project.
Tax relief for investment in an ecological and energy transition project
The tax relief is calculated based on the investments and operating expenses incurred as part of an ecological and energy transition project.
The tax relief rate is set at 18% and is applied directly to the amount of tax due.
This deduction can be combined with standard state subsidies.
For the project to be eligible, it must meet at least one of the following objectives:
- Improve the energy efficiency of a production process
- Improve the material efficiency of a production process
- Decarbonise a production process
- Reduce air pollution at the production site (excluding CO2 emissions)
- Produce or store renewable energy for self-consumption
- Promote the extended use of products through reuse
For certain objectives, minimum thresholds must be met.
To verify your eligibility and ensure that these thresholds are satisfied, it is recommended that the impact of the measure on one of the above conditions be certified by an expert or a design office.
Further details and conditions: Guichet.lu
For questions: Ministry of Economy – Bonus